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Trastuzumab and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Urinary Tract Cancer



Trastuzumab and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Urinary Tract Cancer

For Condition: Urethral Cancer,transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter,Bladder Cancer
Status: Recruiting
Sponsor(s): University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center , National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Synopsis: RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies such as trastuzumab can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining monoclonal antibody therapy with combination chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining trastuzumab with combination chemotherapy in treating patients who have locallyrecurrent or metastaticurinary tract cancer.
Details: OBJECTIVES: - Determine the toxicity of the combination of trastuzumab (Herceptin), paclitaxel, carboplatin, and gemcitabine in patients with HER2-overexpressing locally recurrent or metastatic urothelial carcinoma. - Determine the complete and partial response rates in patients treated with this regimen. - Determine the median and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen. OUTLINE: Patients receive trastuzumab (Herceptin) IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15; paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and carboplatin IV over 15 minutes on day 1; and gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 3 weeks. Patients achieving a complete response (CR) receive 3 courses past CR. Patients achieving a partial response or stable disease continue on therapy until CR or disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed for disease progression and survival. Patients with HER2-negative disease are not eligible for treatment but are followed every 6 months for response and survival. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 40 patients will be accrued for this study within 24 months.
Eligibility:
Study Type:
  Interventional, Treatment
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: 18 Years/
Genders: Both
Protocol Entry Criteria: DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: - Histologically confirmed locally recurrent or metastatic urothelial carcinoma incurable by surgery or radiotherapy - Transitional cell OR squamous cell - HER2 overexpression of the primary or metastatic site evidenced by 1 of the following: - 2+ or 3+ staining by immunohistochemistry - Positive FISH defined as greater than 2 with the Vysis system or greater than 4 with the Ventana system - Elevated serum HER2 greater than 16 ng/mL with the OSDI assay - Biopsy-proven HER2 overexpression of metastatic site if primary site is histologically and serologically HER2 negative* - Bidimensionally measurable or evaluable disease - Disease outside previously irradiated fields NOTE: *HER2-negative patients are not eligible for treatment but are followed for response and survival PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: - 18 and over Performance status: - SWOG 0-2 Life expectancy: - More than 12 weeks Hematopoietic: - Granulocyte count greater than 1,500/mm^3 - Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3 Hepatic: - Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Renal: - Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL Cardiovascular: - No significant cardiac disease - Ejection fraction at least 50% by MUGA or 2D echocardiogram - No evidence of symptomatic coronary artery disease - No active ischemia on EKG - No history of congestive heart failure Other: - No active bacterial infection - No other prior malignancy except adequately treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ - HIV negative - Not pregnant or nursing - Fertile patients must use effective contraception PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: - Not specified Chemotherapy: - No prior systemic chemotherapy for metastatic disease - At least 6 months since prior adjuvant chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: - Not specified Radiotherapy: - See Disease Characteristics - At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered Surgery: - See Disease Characteristics
Total Enrollment: 

Location and Contact Information:

Overall Study Official:
MahaA. Hussain,  Study Chair,  University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center

Hillman Cancer Center at University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute *Recruiting*
Pittsburgh,  Pennsylvania,  15213-3489
United States
Recruiting G.  Long 412-692-2751

Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University *Recruiting*
New York City,  New York,  10032
United States
Recruiting Daniel  Petrylak 212-305-1731

University of California Davis Cancer Center *Recruiting*
Sacramento,  California,  95817
United States
Recruiting Primo  Lara 916-734-3771

University of Colorado Cancer Center at University of Colorado Health Sciences Center *Recruiting*
Denver,  Colorado,  80010
United States
Recruiting L.  Glode 720-848-0170

University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center *Recruiting*
Ann Arbor,  Michigan,  48109-0942
United States
Recruiting David  Smith 734-936-1831

Mayo Clinic Scottsdale *Recruiting*
Scottsdale,  Arizona,  85259
United States
Recruiting Michael  Gornet 480-301-8000

USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital *Recruiting*
Los Angeles,  California,  90033-0804
United States
Recruiting Derek  Raghavan 323-865-3962


Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers:
  CDR0000067845;  WSU-C-2078,NCI-198,CCUM-9955
Study Start Date: 
Record last reviewed: August 2003
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00005831

Other Bladder Cancer Studies:
1. Trastuzumab and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Urinary Tract Cancer

2. Combination Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Urinary Tract Cancer

3. BMS-247550 in Treating Patients With Advanced Urinary Tract Cancer

4. Neoadjuvant Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, and Gemcitabine Followed by Cisplatin and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Recurrent Carcinoma of the Urothelium

5. Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer of the Urothelium and Decreased Kidney Function

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