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Safety and Effectiveness of L2-7001 (Interleukin-2) in HIV-Positive Patients Receiving Anti-HIV Therapy



Safety and Effectiveness of L2-7001 (Interleukin-2) in HIV-Positive Patients Receiving Anti-HIV Therapy

For Condition: HIV Infections
Status: No longer recruiting
Sponsor(s): Chiron Corporation ,
Synopsis: The purpose of this study is to see if it is safe and effective to give HIV-positive patients L2-7001 (a type of interleukin-2) plus anti-HIV therapy. Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is a substance naturally produced by the body's white blood cells that plays an important role in helping the body fight infection. IL-2 may be able to boost the immune systems of people with HIV infection.
Details: This study takes place in two phases. Phase A consists of an open-label dose-escalation of L2-7001 through four dose levels. Ascending dose cohorts of five patients are studied. The safety and tolerability of L2-7001 is assessed in preparation for the second phase of the study and to estimate an MTD. Phase B involves randomization of 190 patients to (a) one of three dose levels of L2-7001 plus ART, (b) one of two dosing levels of Proleukin plus ART, or (c) ART alone. L2-7001 and Proleukin are given SC every 12 hours for the first 5 days of an 8-week cycle for three cycles. Serum IL-2 levels, soluble IL-2 receptor levels, and levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines are evaluated in 8 patients randomized to each treatment cohort of Phase B. All patients completing this phase of the protocol are eligible to be screened for enrollment in a maintenance use protocol which will allow for access to L2-7001.
Eligibility:
Study Type:
  Interventional, Treatment, Dose Comparison, Safety Study
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: 18 Years/
Genders: Both
Protocol Entry Criteria: Inclusion Criteria Patients may be eligible for this study if they: - Are HIV-positive. - Have a viral load below 10,000 copies/ml. - Have a CD4 count between 300 and 500 cells/mm3. - Have been on stable anti-HIV therapy for 4 months. Patients must be taking at least 2 drugs, 1 of which must be a protease inhibitor or a nonnucleoside drug (NNRTI). - Are at least 18 years old. - Agree to use an effective barrier method of birth control, such as condoms, during the study. Exclusion Criteria Patients will not be eligible for this study if they: - Have an AIDS-defining illness. (Patients who have had an AIDS-defining illness that was cured may still be eligible.) - Have an alcohol or drug abuse problem that the doctors feel would affect their ability to participate. - Have cancer requiring chemotherapy. - Have a history of autoimmune disease. - Have uncontrolled diabetes or certain thyroid problems. - Have mental illness or other serious medical condition that the doctors feel would affect their ability to participate. - Have received IL-2 in the past. - Have taken corticosteroids or certain medications that affect the immune system in the past 4 weeks. - Have taken hydroxyurea in the past 4 months. - Are pregnant or breast-feeding.
Total Enrollment: 212

Location and Contact Information:

Specialty Med Care Ctrs of South Florida Inc
Miami,  Florida,  33142
United States
 

Denver Inf Disease Consultants
Denver,  Colorado,  80220
United States
 

Northstar Med Clinic
Chicago,  Illinois,  60657
United States
 

Albany Med College
Albany,  New York,  12208
United States
 

Virginia Mason Med Ctr
Seattle,  Washington,  98101
United States
 

Central Texas Clinical Research
Austin,  Texas,  78705
United States
 

AIDS Research Alliance - Chicago
Chicago,  Illinois,  60657
United States
 

St Lukes Medical Group
San Diego,  California,  92101
United States
 

Dupont Circle Physicians Group
Washington D.C.,  District of Columbia,  200091104
United States
 

Fenway Community Health Ctr
Boston,  Massachusetts,  02115
United States
 

Orange County Ctr for Special Immunology
Fountain Valley,  California,  92708
United States
 

Research and Education Group
Portland,  Oregon,  97210
United States
 

N Texas Ctr for AIDS & Clin Rsch
Dallas,  Texas,  75219
United States
 

Community AIDS Resource Inc
Coral Gables,  Florida,  33146
United States
 

Anderson Clinical Research Inc
Rego Park,  New York,  11374
United States
 

Steinhart Medical Associates
Miami,  Florida,  33133
United States
 

Gathe, Joseph, M.D.
Houston,  Texas,  77004
United States
 

Sorra Research Ctr / Med Forum
Birmingham,  Alabama,  35203
United States
 

Anderson Clinical Research
Pittsburgh,  Pennsylvania,  15221
United States
 

Pacific Oaks Research
Beverly Hills,  California,  90211
United States
 

North Jersey Community Research Initiative
Newark,  New Jersey,  071032842
United States
 

Associates in Med and Mental Health
Tulsa,  Oklahoma,  74114
United States
 

Kaiser Foundation Hospital
San Francisco,  California,  94118
United States
 


Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers:
  B007;  CS-MM-9901
Study Start Date: August 1999
Record last reviewed: July 2001
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00002449

Other Hiv Infections Studies:
1. A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerance of Stavudine (d4T) in Combination with Lamivudine (3TC) in HIV-Positive Pregnant Women and Their Infants

2. A Phase I Safety and Immunogenicity Trial of HIV-1 gp120 C4-V3 Hybrid Polyvalent Peptide Immunogen Mixed in Mineral Oil Containing Mannose Mono-Oleate (IFA)

3. Effectiveness of Interleukin-2 (IL-2) Plus Anti-HIV Therapy in HIV-Positive Patients

4. Safety and Tolerance of Indinavir plus Ritonavir in HIV-Positive Patients Failing Therapy with Amprenavir, Nelfinavir, or Saquinavir

5. A Study of MDL 28,574A in HIV-Infected Patients

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Safety and Effectiveness of L2-7001 (Interleukin-2) in HIV-Positive Patients Receiving Anti-HIV Therapy

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