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Renal Study



Renal Study

For Condition: Acute Renal Failure
Status: Recruiting
Sponsor(s): Department of Veterans Affairs , National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK),Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Studies Program
Synopsis: ATN is a multi-center, prospective, randomized, parallel-group trial of an intensive strategy versus conventional strategy of renal replacement therapy for the treatment of acute renal failure (ARF) secondary to acute tubular necrosis in critically ill patients. The primary hypothesis is that the intensive strategy will reduce 60-day all cause mortality by 10% compared to the conventional strategy - i.e., a reduction from 55% in the conventional arm to 45% in the intensive arm. Secondary outcomes are 60-day in-hospital all-cause mortality, 1-year all cause mortality, and recovery of renal function by day 28. The study will recruit 1164 patients over a period of 3 years and each patient will be actively followed for 60 days.
Details: Primary Hypothesis: An intensive management strategy for renal support in critically ill patients with acute renal failure decreases mortality as compared to conventionally recommended management strategies for renal replacement therapy. Secondary Hypotheses: An intensive management strategy for renal support in critically ill patients with acute renal failure will shorten the duration of ARF, decrease the incidence and duration of non-renal complications and is cost-effective as compared to conventionally recommended management strategies for renal replacement therapy. Primary Outcomes: 60-day all-cause mortality. Study Abstract: The optimal management of renal replacement therapy (RRT) in acute renal failure (ARF) is uncertain. The VA/NIH Acute Renal Failure Trial Network (ATN Study) is designed to test the hypothesis that a strategy of intensive renal support will decrease mortality in critically ill patients with ARF as compared to conventionally recommended management. In this multicenter, prospective trial, patients with ARF due to acute tubular necrosis will be randomized equally to intensive or conventional management strategies for RRT. In both arms, RRT will be initiated using the same criteria. Hemodynamically stable patients (SOFA cardiovascular score: 0-2) will receive intermittent hemodialysis (IHD) while hemodynamically unstable patients (SOFA cardiovascular score: 3-4) will be treated with continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration (CVVHDF) or sustained low-efficiency hemodialysis (SLED). Patients will convert between modalities of therapy as hemodynamic status changes over time. The intensity of therapy in IHD and SLED will vary between groups based on treatment frequency; with treatments provided 6-times per week in the intensive management strategy arm and 3-times per week in the conventional management strategy arm. In CVVHDF, intensity of therapy will vary based on effluent flow rate with a prescribed flow rate of 35 mL/kg/hour in the intensive management strategy arm and 20 mL/kg/hour in the conventional management strategy arm. Protocol therapy will be continued until renal function recovers or until day 28. The primary study end-point will be 60-day all-cause mortality. Other end-points will include hospital and 1-year mortality, recovery of renal function, duration of renal support, ICU and hospital length of stay, hospital discharge off of dialysis and development/recovery of non-renal organ failure. An economic analysis will be performed to assess the costs and relative cost effectiveness of the two strategies. The planned total enrollment of 1164 patients at 27 institutions over 3 years will provide a power of 0.90 to detect a reduction in mortality from 55% to 45% with a=0.05. Study enrollment began in November 2003.
Eligibility:
Study Type:
  Interventional, Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: 18 Years/
Genders: Both
Protocol Entry Criteria: - Acute renal failure clinically consistent with a diagnosis of acute tubular necrosis. - Plan for renal replacement therapy by clinical team. - Receiving care in a critical care unit. - One non-renal organ failure or sepsis. - Age 18 or older. - Patient or surrogate provides informed consent
Total Enrollment: 1164

Location and Contact Information:

West Los Angeles VA Healthcare Center *Recruiting*
Los Angeles,  California,  90073
United States
Recruiting Jeffrey  Kraut 310-268-3703

Washington University School of Medicine *Recruiting*
St. Louis,  Missouri,  63110
United States
Recruiting Anitha  Vijayan 314-362-8293

University of Miami *Recruiting*
Miami,  Florida,  33136
United States
Recruiting Gabriel  Contreras 305-243-4691

Portland VAMC *Recruiting*
Portland,  Oregon,  97207
United States
Recruiting Suzanne  Watnick 503-220-8262

VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System *Not yet recruiting*
Nashville,  Tennessee,  37212-2637
United States
Not yet recruiting William  Stone 615-327-5366

Hunter Holmes McGuire VAMC *Recruiting*
Richmond,  Virginia,  23249
United States
Recruiting George  Feldman 804-675-6901

VACT Healthcare System *Recruiting*
West Haven,  Connecticut,  06516
United States
Recruiting Susan  Crowley 203-932-5711

The Cleveland Clinic Foundation *Recruiting*
Cleveland,  Ohio,  44195
United States
Recruiting Emil  Paganini 216-444-5792

VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System *Recruiting*
Pittsburgh,  Pennsylvania,  15240
United States
Recruiting Nabeel  Aslam 412-688-6000

Richard L. Roudebush VAMC *Recruiting*
Indianapolis,  Indiana,  46202
United States
Recruiting Robert  Bacallao 317-278-0471

Wake Forest University School of Medicine *Recruiting*
Winston Salem,  North Carolina,  27157-1053
United States
Recruiting Michael  Rocco 336-716-2097

VA North Texas Healthcare System *Recruiting*
Dallas,  Texas,  75216
United States
Recruiting Devasmita  Dev 214-857-1593

Massachusetts General Hospital *Not yet recruiting*
Boston,  Massachusetts,  02114
United States
Not yet recruiting John  Niles 617-726-3446

San Juan VAMC *Recruiting*
San Juan,  ,  00921-3201
Puerto Rico
Recruiting Carlos  Rosado-Rodriguez (787) 641-7582

MD Anderson Cancer Center *Recruiting*
Houston,  Texas,  77030
United States
Recruiting Andrew  Shaw 713-792-2146

New Orleans VAMC *Recruiting*
New Orleans,  Louisiana,  70146
United States
Recruiting Vecihi  Batuman 504-588-5346

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine *Recruiting*
Baltimore,  Maryland,  21205
United States
Recruiting Hamid  Rabb 410-502-1556

Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System *Recruiting*
Little Rock,  Arkansas,  72205
United States
Recruiting Mary  Shaver 501-686-5295

San Francisco VAMC *Not yet recruiting*
San Francisco,  California,  94121
United States
Not yet recruiting Kirsten  Johansen 415-221-4810

University of California, San Francisco *Not yet recruiting*
San Francisco,  California,  94118-1211
United States
Not yet recruiting Glenn  Chertow 415-476-2172

VA Western New York Healthcare System *Recruiting*
Buffalo,  New York,  14215
United States
Recruiting James  Lohr 716-834-9200

University of Texas Medical School @ Houston *Recruiting*
Houston,  Texas,  77030
United States
Recruiting Kevin  Finkel 713-500-6873

VA San Diego Healthcare System *Recruiting*
San Diego,  California,  92161
United States
Recruiting Francis  Gabbai 858-552-8585

Houston VAMC *Recruiting*
Houston,  Texas,  77030-4298
United States
Recruiting George  Dolson 713-794-7244

Miami VAMC *Recruiting*
Miami,  Florida,  33125-1693
United States
Recruiting Roland  Schein 305-324-3153

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center *Recruiting*
Pittsburgh,  Pennsylvania,  15261
United States
Recruiting Nabeel  Aslam 412-647-2561

Puget Sound Healthcare System *Recruiting*
Seattle,  Washington,  98108-1597
United States
Recruiting Dennis  Andress 206-277-3282

VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System *Recruiting*
Ann Arbor,  Michigan,  48105
United States
Recruiting Eric  Young 734-769-7100


Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers:
  530; 
Study Start Date: July 2003
Record last reviewed: May 2004
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00076219

Other Acute Renal Failure Studies:
1. Renal Study

2. Phase I Study of Alpha-Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone in Patients with Acute Renal Failure

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