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Psychosocial Treatment for Acute Low Back Pain Clinical Trials References presented on Clinical Trials Search is not intended to be a substitute for proven healthcare advice, trips or professional assistance by using a real medical. We aren't mDs. Always confer with your physician about Psychosocial Treatment for Acute Low Back Pain conditions. Clinical Trials Search.org is a website devoted to listing clinical research studies in human subjects. Psychosocial Treatment for Acute Low Back Pain Clinical research trials and Psychosocial Treatment for Acute Low Back Pain medical trials take place in hundreds of localities across the U.S.. A clinical trial or clinical study is a research project with human volunteer subjects. Clinical drug trials and pharmaceutical clinical trials usually evaluate the effectualness of new does drugs. The purpose of the studies / projects is to solve specific human health questions. Clinical trials are a popular way for physicians, government agencies, and private sector companies to discover treatments for all sorts of conditions, such as Psychosocial Treatment for Acute Low Back Pain. Psychosocial Treatment for Acute Low Back Pain Clinical Trials and other clinical trials permit volunteers to access healthcare treatment choices before they are available to the general public. Some times the subjects recieve professional assistance for without cost, and every now and again they are compensated for their time. Sometimes there is a cost for a Psychosocial Treatment for Acute Low Back Pain clinical trial. Subjects often receive the most expert healthcare possible for their Psychosocial Treatment for Acute Low Back Pain condition. Risks are a reality, nevertheless, and could include additional or frequent dr. calls, healthcare dangers (perhaps life-jeopardising), and/or the treatment being ineffective. Trials are federally governed with stern guidelines to protect clinical trials subjects.

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Psychosocial Treatment for Acute Low Back Pain



Psychosocial Treatment for Acute Low Back Pain

For Condition: Acute low back pain
Status: Completed
Sponsor(s): National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS) ,
Synopsis: Acute low back pain (severe pain that comes on suddenly and lasts a relatively short time) is very common in the United States, and accounts for substantial illness, functional limitations, pain, and health care costs. This study looks at whether a program designed to improve self-efficacy (a person's belief in his or her ability to reach a goal, such as managing one's own disease) and social support improves the health status of people with acute low back pain.
Details: Acute low back pain (ALBP) is very prevalent in the United States, accounting for substantial morbidity, functional limitations, pain, and health care costs. Psychosocial interventions that target improved symptom control and patient functioning have the potential to improve the outcomes of patients with ALBP. This study evaluates a psychosocial intervention designed to enhance self-efficacy and social support for patients with ALBP. In this randomized, controlled trial, we will randomize eligible patients with ALBP to receive the intervention or usual care. The intervention program consists of: (1) patient education regarding ALBP; (2) explanations and rationales, in layperson's terms, of diagnostic and treatment options for ALBP; (3) discussions regarding the management of negative affect (i.e., depression, anger, fear, hostility, anxiety); (4) methods to involve social support systems; and (5) strategies to involve the primary care physician to reinforce patients' behaviors and progress. We will follow patients for 12 months and assess outcomes at 3 and 12 months. Primary outcomes are health-related quality of life (i.e., functional status, role function, back pain symptoms) and patient satisfaction with care. Secondary outcomes include health care use, direct health care costs, self-efficacy, and social support. We will also estimate the cost-effectiveness of the intervention. We will conduct this investigation among socioeconomically vulnerable patients with ALBP, a group that shoulders a disproportionate burden of disability and morbidity from musculoskeletal conditions and comorbid medical conditions.
Eligibility:
Study Type:
  Interventional, Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: 18 Years/
Genders: Both
Protocol Entry Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: - Acute low back pain Exclusion Criteria: - Chronic back pain (including surgery) - Disability claim for back pain - Nursing home resident - Severe impairment in hearing, vision, or speech - Unable to speak English - Severe comorbidity - Unable to contact by phone - Excluded by primary care physician
Total Enrollment: 211

Location and Contact Information:

Overall Study Official:
MorrisWeinberger,  Principal Investigator,  Indiana University School of Medicine

Indiana University School of Medicine
Indianapolis,  Indiana,  46202
United States
 


Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers:
  NIAMS-025;  P60 AR20582,Sub: EEHSR4
Study Start Date: September 1977
Record last reviewed: June 1999
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00000418

Other Acute Low Back Pain Studies:
1. Usual Care Vs Choice of Alternative Rx: Low Back Pain

2. Psychosocial Treatment for Acute Low Back Pain

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