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Home > "P" Clinical Trials Conditions > Prevention of Postpartum Depression in Low-Income Women  Prevention of Postpartum Depression in Low-Income Women
Prevention of Postpartum Depression in Low-Income Women
For Condition: Depression, Postpartum
Status: Recruiting
Sponsor(s): National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) ,
Synopsis: This study will determine whether a prevention program reduces the incidence of postpartum depression in pregnant women who receive public assistance and are at risk for postpartum depression.
Details: The impact of major depression in the postpartum period is profound, with considerable emotional pain for the new mother as well as disturbances in infant development. Unfortunately, few preventive interventions have been developed or systematically tested to reduce the risk of postpartum depression. An area of even greater neglect is the development of such an intervention for financially disadvantaged women who are at high risk for postpartum depression and for the disturbances associated with postpartum depression. This study will develop a psychosocial intervention for financially disadvantaged pregnant women at risk for postpartum depression. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the "Life at Home with a New Baby" intervention or care as usual. Women who receive the intervention join a counseling group in which information about mother-baby relationships is shared. This information is reinforced with a follow-up "booster" session after the infant is born. Participants are assessed at baseline, after the booster session (for the intervention condition) or after 2 weeks postdelivery (for the care as usual condition), and at 3 months postpartum. Depression levels and social adjustment are measured at baseline and 2 weeks after delivery. Functional status is also measured. A self-report questionnaire is completed by the mothers to measure parental distress, parent/child dysfunctional behavior, and difficult child interactions. At 3 months postpartum, a brief standardized interview is used to assess the presence of a depressive disorder.
Eligibility:
Study Type: Interventional, Prevention, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: 18 Years/45 Years
Genders: Female
Protocol Entry Criteria: Inclusion criteria: - Receive public assistance - At risk for postpartum depression - Pregnant women between 23-32 weeks gestation
Total Enrollment: 250
Location and Contact Information:
Women and Infants Hospital *Recruiting*
Providence, Rhode Island, 02903
United States
Recruiting Caron Zlotnick 401-455-6529
Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers: 61555-01A2;
Study Start Date: September 2001
Record last reviewed: January 2004
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00053651
Other Depression, Postpartum Studies:
1. Group Therapy for Postpartum Depression
2. Prevention of Postpartum Depression in Low-Income Women
Related Studies:
Other Depression, Postpartum Clinical Trials
Other Rhode Island Clinical Trials
Other Providence Clinical Trials
Prevention of Postpartum Depression in Low-Income Women
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