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Positional Cloning of the Gene(s) Responsible for Alagille Syndrome



Positional Cloning of the Gene(s) Responsible for Alagille Syndrome

For Condition: Alagille Syndrome
Status: Completed
Sponsor(s): National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) ,
Synopsis: The goal of the project is to identify and clone the gene(s) responsible for the Alagille Syndrome (AGS) by a positional cloning approach. The first step towards this goal is to define the smallest genomic candidate region for AGS at 20p12 and to begin to identify genes within this region which are, by definition, candidate genes for the disease. In a collaborative effort with clinician-investigators studying the Alagille syndrome, metaphase chromosomes and genomic DNA from affected individuals will be studied for subchromosomal deletions and for mutations in the candidate genes. Characterization of genes involved in Alagille syndrome could provide important insight into the pathophysiology of the disease, the development of normal liver and treatment of this disease. Recently, we and others found that mutations in Jagged1, a Notch1 receptor are responsible for Alagille Syndrome.
Details: The goal of the project is to identify and clone the gene(s) responsible for the Alagille Syndrome (AGS) by a positional cloning approach. The first step towards this goal is to define the smallest genomic candidate region for AGS at 20p12 and to begin to identify genes within this region which are, by definition, candidate genes for the disease. In a collaborative effort with clinician-investigators studying the Alagille syndrome, metaphase chromosomes and genomic DNA from affected individuals will be studied for subchromosomal deletions and for mutations in the candidate genes. Characterization of genes involved in Alagille syndrome could provide important insight into the pathophysiology of the disease, the development of normal liver and treatment of this disease.
Eligibility:
Study Type:
  Observational, Natural History
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: /
Genders: Both
Protocol Entry Criteria: All enrolled affected subjects, whose samples will be analyzed in this study, must meet the criteria for the clinical diagnosis of Alagille Syndrome (Syndromic Bile Duct Paucity) which include liver biopsy findings consistent with Alagille Syndrome and at least 3 of the 5 primary clinical criteria: cholestasis, characteristic face, posterior embryotoxon, "butterfly" vertebrae and cardiac findings.
Total Enrollment: 225

Location and Contact Information:

National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
Bethesda,  Maryland,  20892
United States
 


Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers:
  970122;  97-HG-0122
Study Start Date: May 23, 1997
Record last reviewed: May 20, 1999
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00001642

Other Alagille Syndrome Studies:
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2. Positional Cloning of the Gene(s) Responsible for Alagille Syndrome

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