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Molecular Risk Assessment in Planning Treatment for Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma



Molecular Risk Assessment in Planning Treatment for Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

For Condition: childhood diffuse large cell lymphoma,adult diffuse large cell lymphoma,childhood large cell lymphoma
Status: Recruiting
Sponsor(s): Ireland Cancer Center , National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Synopsis: RATIONALE: Analyzing genes that are present in cancer cells may be useful as a method for predicting the response of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma to cancer treatment. Imaging procedures such as positron emission tomography (PET) scans may improve the ability to measure how well cancer has responded to treatment. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of molecular risk assessment in predicting response to therapy in patients who are receiving treatment for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Details: OBJECTIVES: - Determine whether molecular risk assessment can identify groups of patients with diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) who will demonstrate at least 50% difference in early response rates to treatment as determined by positron-emission tomography (PET) imaging. - Determine, by PET imaging, the response rate of patients treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone, and rituximab. - Determine whether early response rates can be predicted by gene expression profiles at diagnosis in these patients. - Compare gene expression profiles of patients with refractory or relapsed large cell NHL with profiles of the disease at diagnosis. - Determine relapse-free and overall survival rates of these patients. - Determine the feasibility of a new NHL treatment algorithm based on prognostic index and molecular risk, and early response assessment by PET imaging. OUTLINE: Molecular risk assessment is performed using lymph node tissue from initial diagnosis to test for "activated" genes before starting treatment. Patients receive rituximab IV over 3-6 hours, cyclophosphamide IV over 30 minutes, doxorubicin IV over 5 minutes, and vincristine IV over 5 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3-8 courses. Patients undergo whole-body positron-emission tomography (PET) scanning at baseline and after course 3 to determine response. Results from the genetic testing and PET scans are used to determine further treatment recommendations. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for 2 years. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 36-50 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility:
Study Type:
  Interventional, Treatment
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: /
Genders: Both
Protocol Entry Criteria: DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: - Histologically confirmed diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma - CD20 and/or CD19 positive by immunohistochemistry or flow cytometry - Disease evaluable by positron-emission tomography scan - Diagnostic tissue (either frozen or fresh unfixed) available for molecular testing or willing to undergo a repeat procedure to obtain such tissue - No CNS involvement by lymphoma PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age - Not specified Performance status - Not specified Life expectancy - Not specified Hematopoietic - Not specified Hepatic - Bilirubin no greater than 3 mg/dL Renal - Creatinine no greater than 3 mg/dL Cardiovascular - LVEF at least 40% Other - Not pregnant or nursing - Fertile patients must use effective contraception - No significant organ dysfunction that would preclude study chemotherapy - HIV negative PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy - No prior immunotherapy - No prior biological response modifier therapy Chemotherapy - No prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy - Not specified Radiotherapy - No prior radiotherapy - No prior radioimmunotherapy Surgery - Not specified
Total Enrollment: 

Location and Contact Information:

Overall Study Official:
OmerKoc,  Study Chair,  Ireland Cancer Center

Ireland Cancer Center *Recruiting*
Cleveland,  Ohio,  44106
United States
Recruiting Omer  Koc 216-244-1274


Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers:
  CDR0000269929;  CWRU-1402,CWRU-060244
Study Start Date: 
Record last reviewed: February 2003
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00055640

Other Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma Studies:
1. Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, and Prednisone With or Without Gemcitabine in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Aggressive Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma

2. Chemoradiotherapy and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation Compared With Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

3. Combination Chemotherapy and Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

4. Combination Chemotherapy Plus Filgrastim With or Without Rituximab in Treating Older Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

5. Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Aggressive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

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Molecular Risk Assessment in Planning Treatment for Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

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