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Melphalan in Patients With Neoplastic Meningitis



Melphalan in Patients With Neoplastic Meningitis

For Condition: Lymphoma,Leukemia,Brain Tumor
Status: No longer recruiting
Sponsor(s): Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center ,
Synopsis: RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of melphalan in patients with persistent or recurrent neoplastic meningitis.
Details: OBJECTIVES: I. Estimate the maximum tolerated dose of intrathecal melphalan (L-PAM) that can be given in patients with neoplastic meningitis. II. Determine the cerebrospinal fluid and serum pharmacokinetics of L-PAM administered via an Ommaya reservoir. PROTOCOL OUTLINE: Single-Agent Intrathecal Chemotherapy. Melphalan, L-PAM, NSC-8806. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: At least 3 children and 3 adults will be treated at each dose studied in Escalation 2.
Eligibility:
Study Type:
  Interventional, Treatment
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: 3 Years/
Genders: 
Protocol Entry Criteria: PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA: --Disease Characteristics-- - Histologically confirmed malignancy that is metastatic to the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) or leptomeningeal/subarachnoid space, including the following: Leukemia; Lymphoma; Germ cell tumors - Persistent or recurrent disease required - Cytologic evidence of malignancy in CSF or evidence of leptomeningeal tumor by CT or MRI - No obstructive hydrocephalus or complete block of spinal CSF pathways on pre- study MRI or CT - No rapidly progressing or deteriorating neurological deficit --Prior/Concurrent Therapy-- - At least 3 weeks since intrathecal chemotherapy or radiotherapy to the CNS Systemic chemotherapy within 3 weeks of entry allowed at investigator's discretion; No concurrent intrathecal chemotherapy or radiotherapy to the CNS --Patient Characteristics-- - Age: 3 and over - Performance status: Karnofsky 60%-100% (Lansky 60%-100% in children under 10 years) - Life expectancy: At least 8 weeks - Hematopoietic: (lower values allowed with approval of the investigator) ANC greater than 1,000; Platelets greater than 100,000 - Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 3.0 mg/dL - Renal: Creatinine less than 2 mg/dL; BUN less than 30 mg/dL; Electrolytes (including calcium, magnesium, phosphate) normal - Other: No active infection; Negative pregnancy test required of fertile women; Effective contraception required of fertile women
Total Enrollment: 

Location and Contact Information:

Overall Study Official:
HenryFriedman,  Study Chair,  Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center

Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
Durham,  North Carolina,  27710
United States
 


Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers:
  CDR0000064684;  DUMC-1961-99-11R7,NCI-V96-0869,DUMC-1631-96-11R4,DUMC-1728-97-11R5,DUMC-1818-98-11R6
Study Start Date: December 1992
Record last reviewed: May 2004
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00002750

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