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Lifestyle Management for Women with CHD and NIDDM Clinical Trials Facts presented on Clinical Trials Search is not designed to be a substitute for certified medical advice, travels to or treatment with a real dr.. We aren't doctors. Always consult your mD on Lifestyle Management for Women with CHD and NIDDM conditions. Clinical Trials Search.org is a website dedicated to listing clinical research studies in human subjects. Lifestyle Management for Women with CHD and NIDDM Clinical research trials and Lifestyle Management for Women with CHD and NIDDM medical trials occur in many of places across the U.S.A.. A clinical trial or clinical study is a research project with human volunteer subjects. Clinical drug trials and pharmaceutical clinical trials generally assess the effectiveness of new does drugs. The role of the studies / undertakings is to figure out certain human healthcare questions. Clinical trials are a popular means for doctors, government agencies, and private sector corporations to locate treatments for all forms of circumstances, including Lifestyle Management for Women with CHD and NIDDM. Lifestyle Management for Women with CHD and NIDDM Clinical Trials and other clinical trials permit volunteers to get medical treatment options before they are available to the masses. Most times the human subjects acquire treatment for free of charge, and sometimes they are paid for their time. Occasionally there is a cost for a Lifestyle Management for Women with CHD and NIDDM clinical trial. Participants oftentimes recieve the finest healthcare available for their Lifestyle Management for Women with CHD and NIDDM condition. Dangers are a reality, nonetheless, and might include extra or frequent physician calls, health hazards (potentially life-endangering), and/or the treatment being ineffectual. Trials are federally regulated with strict guidelines to protect clinical trials subjects.
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Home > "L" Clinical Trials Conditions > Lifestyle Management for Women with CHD and NIDDM  Lifestyle Management for Women with CHD and NIDDM
Lifestyle Management for Women with CHD and NIDDM
For Condition: Diabetes Mellitus, non-insulin dependent,Postmenopause,Coronary Disease,Diabetes Mellitus,Heart Diseases,Cardiovascular Diseases
Status: Completed
Sponsor(s): National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) ,
Synopsis: To develop and evaluate a comprehensive lifestyle self-management (CLSM) program (low-fat vegetarian diet, smoking cessation and stress management training) for postmenopausal women with coronary heart disease and Type II (non-insulin dependent) diabetes.
Details: BACKGROUND: Coronary heart disease is the leading cause of death among postmenopausal women. Yet few studies have examined the potential for altering risk factors for coronary heart diseases among postmenopausal women, especially as a result of comprehensive lifestyle changes. A pressing need existed for controlled studies to evaluate the effects of comprehensive lifestyle changes on risks for coronary heart disease among postmenopausal women. DESIGN NARRATIVE: The comprehensive lifestyle management program appeared to produce substantial cardiovascular benefits among men but little was known about the behavioral processes through which change occurred. Its generalizability and applicability -- especially for high-risk women --was uncertain. The program was compared to a usual care condition in an initial randomized trial. Outcome measures included patient self-care behaviors and health outcomes (serum lipid profiles, blood pressure, relative weight, and glycemic control). Process measures included self-efficacy, personal health models, perceived stress, social support and problem-solving skills. Subjects participated in the intervention for three years, with gradual fading of the program in the third year to evaluate the long-term effects of the program. Analyses included assessments of between groups differences on physiological risk factors, behavioral (lifestyle) measures and process measures as well as maintenance over time. Based upon the results of this study, the long-term goal was to design a second outcome study in which the revised intervention would be evaluated with a larger sample to determine the relative contribution of adding moderate exercise and the effects on reversal of coronary heart disease.
Eligibility:
Study Type: Observational, Natural History, Longitudinal
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: /
Genders: Female
Protocol Entry Criteria: No eligibility criteria
Total Enrollment:
Location and Contact Information:
Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers: 4370;
Study Start Date: April 1993
Record last reviewed: September 2002
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00005441
Other Diabetes Mellitus Studies:
1. Strong Heart Study
2. Epidemiology of Decline in Heart Disease Mortality
3. Ambulatory Blood Pressure and Prognosis
4. Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH)
5. Smoking and Body Weight: Analysis of HHANES
Related Studies:
Other Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trials
Other Clinical Trials
Other Clinical Trials
Lifestyle Management for Women with CHD and NIDDM
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