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Lay-Led Smoking Cessation Approach for Southeast Asian Men Clinical Trials Info presented on Clinical Trials Search isn't intended to be a substitute for qualified medical advice, visits or professional assistance by using a real mD. We are not docs. Always confer with your physician about Lay-Led Smoking Cessation Approach for Southeast Asian Men conditions. Clinical Trials Search.org is a website committed to listing clinical research studies in human subjects. Lay-Led Smoking Cessation Approach for Southeast Asian Men Clinical research trials and Lay-Led Smoking Cessation Approach for Southeast Asian Men health trials occur in many of cities throughout the US. A clinical trial or clinical study is a research project with human volunteer subjects. Clinical drug trials and pharmaceutical clinical trials generally evaluate the effectivity of new does drugs. The intent of the studies / undertakings is to resolve particular human health questions. Clinical trials are a popular way for physicians, government agencies, and private sector companies to detect remedies for all sorts of conditions, including Lay-Led Smoking Cessation Approach for Southeast Asian Men. Lay-Led Smoking Cessation Approach for Southeast Asian Men Clinical Trials and other clinical trials permit volunteers to obtain healthcare treatment alternatives before they are available to the masses. Most times the participants undergo professional assistance for without cost, and occasionally they are compensated for their time. Occasionally there is a cost for a Lay-Led Smoking Cessation Approach for Southeast Asian Men clinical trial. Test subjects typically receive the most expert healthcare available for their Lay-Led Smoking Cessation Approach for Southeast Asian Men condition. Dangers are a reality, however, and may include more or frequent mD visits, healthcare dangers (perhaps life-endangering), and/or the treatment being ineffectual. Trials are federally regulated with rigid guidelines to protect clinical trials patients.
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Home > "L" Clinical Trials Conditions > Lay-Led Smoking Cessation Approach for Southeast Asian Men  Lay-Led Smoking Cessation Approach for Southeast Asian Men
Lay-Led Smoking Cessation Approach for Southeast Asian Men
For Condition: Lung Diseases, Obstructive,Heart Diseases,Cardiovascular Diseases,Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Status: Completed
Sponsor(s): National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) ,
Synopsis: To develop a scientifically valid and ethnically approved, lay-led smoking cessation intervention for Southeast Asian men and women, i-e., those from Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam.
Details: BACKGROUND: Economically disadvantaged Southeast Asian men were targeted because of their higher than average smoking prevalence rate, their extraordinary increased numbers, and the relative paucity of strategies to reach this hard-to-reach group. DESIGN NARRATIVE: Trained, lay S.E. Asian counselors (cadre) were the primary agents for this study's assessment, intervention, and follow -up of smoking cessation behaviors. Seven reasons for using this approach were cited, including the potential generalization of this approach to other populations. Over the six year demonstration and education research study period, the investigators: collected baseline data on smoking and smoking cessation behaviors; designed ethnically approved strategies for the cessation and maintenance of smoking cessation behaviors based upon findings from the baseline assessment; implemented ethnically approved strategies for smoking cessation; maintained smoking cessation after initial quitting; and evaluated the effectiveness of the intervention. On the macro level, an equal number of randomly selected subjects (E1) allocated equally among the three ethnic groups in one county were compared to an equal number of control subjects in geographically separate counties. On the micro level, E1 subjects were also compared to control subjects (C1) in the intervention county. All subjects were longitudinally followed. The standard for successful cessation was biochemically verified through salivary cotinine tests at one year of self-reported abstinence. Among the study's features were the community-based (versus academic or clinical) nature of lay change agents, the deliberate integration of baseline data and scientific principles with ethnic values in the intervention approach, and a research design that allowed for both macro and micro comparisons of the intervention with control conditions.
Eligibility:
Study Type: Observational, Natural History
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: /
Genders: Male
Protocol Entry Criteria: No eligibility criteria
Total Enrollment:
Location and Contact Information:
Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers: 4929;
Study Start Date: September 1990
Record last reviewed: April 2001
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00005720
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Lay-Led Smoking Cessation Approach for Southeast Asian Men
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