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Health Values and Spirituality in Veterans with HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials Data presented on Clinical Trials Search is not meant to be a substitute for qualified health advice, visits or treatment with a real mD. We are not doctors. Always consult your doctor about Health Values and Spirituality in Veterans with HIV/AIDS conditions. Clinical Trials Search.org is a site devoted to listing clinical research studies in human subjects. Health Values and Spirituality in Veterans with HIV/AIDS Clinical research trials and Health Values and Spirituality in Veterans with HIV/AIDS healthcare trials happen in many of places across the United States. A clinical trial or clinical study is a research project with human volunteer subjects. Clinical drug trials and pharmaceutical clinical trials generally assess the effectivity of new drugs. The purpose of the studies / projects is to solve particular human medical questions. Clinical trials are a popular way for doctors, government agencies, and private sector companies to discover cures for all varieties of conditions, such as Health Values and Spirituality in Veterans with HIV/AIDS. Health Values and Spirituality in Veterans with HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials and other clinical trials allow volunteers to have health treatment alternatives before they are available to the masses. Some times the human subjects obtain treatment for without cost, and sometimes they are compensated for their time. Occasionally there is a cost for a Health Values and Spirituality in Veterans with HIV/AIDS clinical trial. Test subjects oftentimes receive the most effective healthcare possible for their Health Values and Spirituality in Veterans with HIV/AIDS condition. Dangers are a reality, however, and may include extra or frequent physician visits, healthcare dangers (possibly life-jeopardising), and/or the treatment being uneffective. Trials are federally governed with rigorous guidelines to protect clinical trials patients.

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Health Values and Spirituality in Veterans with HIV/AIDS



Health Values and Spirituality in Veterans with HIV/AIDS

For Condition: HIV Infections
Status: Recruiting
Sponsor(s): Department of Veterans Affairs ,
Synopsis: In two recent studies funded by AHCPR (now AHRQ) assessing health values (utilities) of patients with HIV/AIDS, we showed that: 1) time tradeoff scores for current health are high, indicating that patients have a strong will to live; 2) half of patients felt that their life was better now than before they were HIV-infected; and 3) certain non-health-related factors such as spirituality and concern and love for one’s children correlated with health values and a sense that life has improved. Health values and spirituality have never been assessed in veterans with HIV/AIDS. The objectives are: 1) to assess health ratings and health utilities of veterans with HIV/AIDS and to compare health values of veterans with those of non-veterans enrolled in a concurrent study funded by NIH; 2) to characterize and assess the extent of spirituality in veterans with HIV/AIDS; 3) to derive a power function relating health ratings to utilities; and 4) to pilot test utility questions in non-veterans that address whether society assigns higher values to health states for veterans than for non-veterans.
Details: At two points in time separated by 12-15 months, we plan to interview 100 representative veterans with HIV/AIDS from the Cincinnati and Pittsburgh VAMCs. In addition to clinical and demographic data, the questionnaire battery includes computer-assisted utility assessment (rating scale, time tradeoff, and standard gamble); a question comparing life now with life before (being aware of) being infected with HIV; the HIV/AIDS-Targeted Quality of Life instrument; the HIV Symptom Index; the 10-item Center for Epidemiological Studies - Depression Scale; three spirituality measures tapping different aspects of spirituality related to our conceptual model--the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-being-Expanded scale, the Duke Religion Index, and Pargament’s Brief RCOPE scale; a new pilot questionnaire on patients’ experiences with and attitudes towards organized religion; a self-reported adherence measure; the Brief Interpersonal Support Evaluation List, a 12-item measure of social support; Rosenberg’s 6-item global self-esteem measure; and the Life Orientation Test, a 12-item measure of optimism. Finally, for the non-veteran patients with HIV/AIDS, we plan to pilot test utility questions about a hypothetical patient with congestive heart failure, identified either as a 72-year-old male veteran of the Korean War or merely as a 72-year-old male. We will ascertain health values of veterans and, using multivariable models and structural equations models, identify factors associated with their health values and opinions regarding whether their lives have improved since contracting HIV.
Eligibility:
Study Type:
  Observational, Psychosocial, Longitudinal, Defined Population, Prospective Study
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: 18 Years/
Genders: Both
Protocol Entry Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: - Adults with HIV/AIDS
Total Enrollment: 100

Location and Contact Information:

VA Medical Center *Recruiting*
Cincinnati,  Ohio,  45220
United States
Recruiting Joel  Tsevat 513-487-6626


Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers:
  ECI 01-195; 
Study Start Date: May 2002
Record last reviewed: March 2004
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00057109

Other Hiv Infections Studies:
1. A Comparison of Lamivudine and Zidovudine, Used Alone and Together, in HIV-Infected Patients Who Have Not Used Zidovudine in the Past

2. A Study of the Long-Term Outcomes of HIV-Positive Patients

3. A Study on the Safety and Effectiveness of Twice-Daily Nelfinavir Plus Twice-Daily Indinavir Plus Efavirenz in HIV-Positive Patients Who Have Never Taken Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NNRTIs) or Protease Inhibitors

4. Problems Associated with the Use of Anti-HIV Drugs in HIV-Infected Pregnant Women

5. Safety and Effectiveness of Azidothymidine (AZT) in HIV-Positive Patients with Hemophilia

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Other Cincinnati Clinical Trials

Health Values and Spirituality in Veterans with HIV/AIDS

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