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Home > "E" Clinical Trials Conditions > Evaluation of Salivary Gland Dysfunction  Evaluation of Salivary Gland Dysfunction
Evaluation of Salivary Gland Dysfunction
For Condition: Sjogren's Syndrome,Xerostomia
Status: Recruiting
Sponsor(s): National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) ,
Synopsis: This study will evaluate patients with complaints of dry mouth to determine the cause and severity of their salivary gland dysfunction and their possible eligibility for other NIDCR protocols. Salivary gland secretions have antibacterial, lubricatory, remineralizing, digestive, buffering and cleansing properties. Impaired function of these glands can cause an increase in tooth decay; a variety of oral hard and soft tissue changes, with painful, burning, or ulcerated oral mucosal; problems chewing, swallowing, and speaking; and diminished taste and smell. Patients with dry mouth complaints suggestive of salivary gland dysfunction may be eligible for this study. In addition, patients with recent onset of arthritis may enroll. Patients with arthritis are at risk for developing a disorder called Sjogren's syndrome, in which the glands that produce saliva may be damaged. Participants will have a complete medical and dental history. Saliva samples will be collected from the major salivary glands, which are located in the cheeks and under the jaw. Several blood samples will also be drawn for tests. Some patients will have a biopsy of the minor salivary glands, usually from the lower lip, to confirm or rule out the diagnosis of Sjogren's syndrome and determine the extent of changes in the salivary glands. The ability to taste and smell may also be evaluated, and patients may have an ultrasound examination of their swallowing function.
Details: This study will evaluate patients with complaints of dry mouth to determine the cause and severity of their salivary gland dysfunction and their possible eligibility for other NIDCR protocols. Salivary gland secretions have antibacterial, lubricatory, remineralizing, digestive, buffering and cleansing properties. Impaired function of these glands can cause an increase in tooth decay; a variety of oral hard and soft tissue changes, with painful, burning, or ulcerated oral mucosal; problems chewing, swallowing, and speaking; and diminished taste and smell. Patients with dry mouth complaints suggestive of salivary gland dysfunction may be eligible for this study. In addition, patients with recent onset of arthritis may enroll. Patients with arthritis are at risk for developing a disorder called Sjogren's syndrome, in which the glands that produce saliva may be damaged. Participants will have a complete medical and dental history. Saliva samples will be collected from the major salivary glands, which are located in the cheeks and under the jaw. Several blood samples will also be drawn for tests. Some patients will have a biopsy of the minor salivary glands, usually from the lower lip, to confirm or rule out the diagnosis of Sjogren's syndrome and determine the extent of changes in the salivary glands. The ability to taste and smell may also be evaluated, and patients may have an ultrasound examination of their swallowing function.
Eligibility:
Study Type: Observational, Natural History
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: /
Genders: Both
Protocol Entry Criteria: Patients with symptoms of oral dryness.
Total Enrollment: 9999
Location and Contact Information:
National Institute of Dental And Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) *Recruiting*
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892
United States
Recruiting Patient and Public Liaison Office 1-800-411-1222
Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers: 840056; 84-D-0056
Study Start Date: March 23, 1984
Record last reviewed: February 9, 2004
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00001196
Other Xerostomia Studies:
1. Etanercept Therapy for Sjogren's Syndrome
2. Treatment of Dry Eye Syndrome with Cyclosporin A Eye Drops
3. DHEA Treatment for Sjogren's Syndrome
4. The Research Registry for Neonatal Lupus
5. The Functioning of Immune and Hormonal Systems in Patients with Sjogren's Syndrome and in Healthy Volunteers
Related Studies:
Other Xerostomia Clinical Trials
Other Maryland Clinical Trials
Other Bethesda Clinical Trials
Evaluation of Salivary Gland Dysfunction
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