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Chemotherapy and Surgery Followed by Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Metastatic Neuroblastoma



Chemotherapy and Surgery Followed by Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Metastatic Neuroblastoma

For Condition: stage 4S neuroblastoma
Status: No longer recruiting
Sponsor(s): United Kingdom Children's Cancer Study Group , Societe Francaise Oncologie Pediatrique
Synopsis: RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Peripheral stem cell transplantation may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs to kill more tumor cells. Chemotherapy, given before and after surgery, followed by peripheral stem cell transplantation may be an effective treatment for metastatic neuroblastoma. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of chemotherapy, given before and after surgery, followed by peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have metastatic neuroblastoma.
Details: OBJECTIVES: - Determine the efficacy of induction chemotherapy followed by surgical resection and consolidation chemotherapy with autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in patients with metastatic neuroblastoma. - Determine the tolerability and feasibility of this regimen in these patients. - Determine the medium and long-term results in patients treated with this regimen. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive induction chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV over 6 hours on days 1 and 2 and doxorubicin IV continuously and vincristine IV continuously over days 1-3 of courses 1, 2, 4, and 6. Patients receive cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1-4 and etoposide IV over 2 hours on days 1-3 of induction courses 3, 5, and 7. Patients also receive filgrastim (G-CSF) IV or subcutaneously once daily beginning on day 5 of courses 3, 5, and 7 and continuing until blood counts recover. Treatment repeats every 21 days. At the completion of induction chemotherapy, patients undergo surgical resection. Patients in complete remission receive high-dose consolidation chemotherapy comprising oral busulfan every 6 hours on days -7 to -3 and melphalan IV over 2 minutes on day -2. Autologous peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) are reinfused on day 0. Patients with n-myc tumor amplification undergo radiotherapy at least 70 days after PBSC transplantation. Patients are followed every 6 months. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 15-45 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility:
Study Type:
  Interventional, Treatment
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: 1 Year/
Genders: Both
Protocol Entry Criteria: DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: - Histologically or cytologically confirmed primary neuroblastoma OR - Presence of neuroblasts in bone marrow associated with an elevation of urinary catecholamines - Metastatic disease demonstrated by at least 1 of the following: - Medullary invasion (bone marrow involvement) as indicated by bone uptake on meta-iodobenzyl guanidine I 123 or bone lesions on bone scan - Distant metastases to liver, pleura, lungs, or distant nodes - No 11-22 translocation PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: - 1 and over Performance status: - Not specified Life expectancy: - Not specified Hematopoietic: - Not specified Hepatic: - Not specified Renal: - See Disease Characteristics Other: - No contraindications to study drugs PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy - Not specified Chemotherapy - No prior chemotherapy - No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy - Not specified Radiotherapy - Not specified Surgery - Not specified
Total Enrollment: 

Location and Contact Information:

Overall Study Official:
JaniceKohler,  Study Chair,  Southampton General Hospital

Institut Gustave Roussy
Villejuif,  ,  F-94805
France
 


Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers:
  CDR0000068899;  SFOP-NB97,UKCCSG-NB-1999-02,EU-20106
Study Start Date: 
Record last reviewed: November 2003
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00024193

Other Stage 4s Neuroblastoma Studies:
1. Combination Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Neuroblastoma

2. Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Filgrastim Before Surgery, High-Dose Chemotherapy, and Radiation Therapy Followed by Isotretinoin With or Without Monoclonal Antibody in Treating Patients With Neuroblastoma

3. Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy With or Without Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Neuroblastoma

4. Therapy Based on Stage of Disease and Risk Assessment in Treating Children With Neuroblastoma

5. Combination Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Children With Newly Diagnosed Neuroblastoma

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