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Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Clinical Trials Information presented on Clinical Trials Search isn't designed to be a substitute for certified healthcare advice, travels to or professional assistance using a genuine medical doctor. We are not physicians. Always confer with your dr. about Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) conditions. Clinical Trials Search.org is a site devoted to listing clinical research studies in human subjects. Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Clinical research trials and Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) medical trials happen in hundreds of places across the United States. A clinical trial or clinical study is a research project with human volunteer subjects. Clinical drug trials and pharmaceutical clinical trials usually measure the effectualness of new drugs. The intention of the studies / undertakings is to solve certain human healthcare questions. Clinical trials are a popular manner for mDs, government agencies, and private sector companies to locate treatments for all forms of circumstances, such as Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD). Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Clinical Trials and other clinical trials allow for volunteers to undergo medical treatment choices before they are available to the general public. Some times the human subjects get treatment for free of charge, and sometimes they are paid for their time. Occasionally there is a cost for a Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) clinical trial. Participants frequently get the best healthcare available for their Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) condition. Risks are a reality, nonetheless, and can include extra or frequent physician trips, medical risks (possibly life-jeopardising), and/or the treatment being ineffective. Trials are federally governed with exacting guidelines to protect clinical trials subjects.

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Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)



Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

For Condition: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Status: No longer recruiting
Sponsor(s): National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) ,
Synopsis: The purpose of this study is to evaluate a behavioral treatment program for children and adolescents with OCD and their families. Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) behavior therapy, in which the patient is gradually exposed to the object or situation that causes anxiety and is taught to refrain from responding in a compulsive manner, is combined with family counseling (Family Treatment Program). This treatment will be compared to Relaxation Training (RT). OCD is a long-term, often disabling disorder that can cause significant family disruption. ERP is a promising treatment for children with OCD, and it is thought that family participation (through the Family Treatment Program) may be a helpful addition. RT is a common treatment for anxiety. Patients are assigned randomly (like tossing a coin) to receive either the ERP/Family Treatment Program or RT. Both treatments will be delivered over 12 90-minute outpatient sessions to youngsters and their families. All participants (patients and family members) will be assessed for treatment response each month during treatment, after treatment is finished, and then at 2 follow-up visits over the following 6 months. A child/adolescent may be eligible for this study if he/she: Has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), is medication-free, and is 8 to 17 years old.
Details: To evaluate a standardized multicomponent cognitive behavioral treatment program for child and adolescent obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). The treatment program consists of individual Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) for the OCD child plus a concurrent family intervention designed to reduce OCD-related family conflict, facilitate family disengagement from the affected child's OCD behavior, and rebuild normal family interaction patterns. The ERP/Family Treatment Program is compared with Relaxation Training (RT). OCD is a chronic, often disabling disorder in childhood that has been associated with increased rates of parental psychopathology and significant disruptions in family relationships and functioning. Preliminary studies suggest that ERP is an effective treatment for children with OCD although no controlled trials to this effect have been published. RT was selected as the comparison treatment because of its credibility as an anxiety treatment and familiarity to potential subjects. RT has been used as a comparison condition for at least 2 randomized controlled ERP trials for adult OCD and shown to be ineffective in treating this disorder. Although it has long been hypothesized that family participation in treatment may be helpful, this is the first controlled study incorporating a systematic manualized family treatment component. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the combined ERP/Family Treatment Program (n=56) or RT (n=24). Both treatments are delivered over 12 90-minute outpatient sessions according to detailed treatment manuals.Youth and families undergo comprehensive and systematic, including behavioral, assessments by blind clinical evaluators at baseline, monthly during treatment, post-treatment and 2 follow-up evaluations over 6 months. Treatment outcome is examined in multimodal fashion and across multiple functional domains with a special emphasis on family contextual variables. The impact of baseline functioning, including family context, and initial change over time on treatment outcome is also systematically evaluated.
Eligibility:
Study Type:
  Interventional, Treatment, Randomized
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: 8 Years/17 Years
Genders: Both
Protocol Entry Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have: Obsessive-compulsive disorder for which he/she has not received medication.
Total Enrollment: 

Location and Contact Information:

Overall Study Official:
JohnPiacentini,  Principal Investigator, 

Univ. of California / Los Angeles / Neuropsychiatric Inst.
Los Angeles,  California,  90024-1759
United States
 


Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers:
  MH58459; 
Study Start Date: December 1998
Record last reviewed: January 2004
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00000386

Other Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Studies:
1. Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

2. Characterization of Childhood-Onset Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

3. Treatment for Anxiety in Children

4. Phase II Randomized Study of Intravenous Versus Oral Clomipramine in Patients With Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

5. Treatment of Compulsive Hoarding

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Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

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