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Home > "A" Clinical Trials Conditions > Anti-Smoking Program for Parents: Effects on Child Smoking  Anti-Smoking Program for Parents: Effects on Child Smoking
Anti-Smoking Program for Parents: Effects on Child Smoking
For Condition: Smoking
Status: No longer recruiting
Sponsor(s): National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) ,
Synopsis: The purpose of this study is to determine whether an anti-smoking program for parents who smoke will lower the odds that their children will start smoking. The study will evaluate an activity-based program for parents and their children. The program is home-based and uses the mail for program delivery.
Details: Youth whose parents smoke cigarettes are at high risk for early initiation of cigarette smoking, and youth who first smoke cigarettes during childhood are at high risk for subsequent addiction to tobacco. Parents influence their children's perceptions of the prevalence of smoking, the acceptability of smoking, the accessibility of cigarettes, and the personal and social consequences of smoking. All parents, including parents who smoke, can engage in anti-smoking socialization, which may lower children's risk of smoking. Although there are some programs available that are directed at preventing initiation of smoking during childhood, none of these prevention programs engage parents who smoke in altering children's smoking-specific socialization. This study will evaluate a program to change smoking-specific socialization of children in households where parents smoke cigarettes. Consenting volunteers will be randomly assigned to either treatment (anti-smoking socialization program) or control groups. Parents in the treatment group will participate in the "Smoke-free Kids" program and receive activity magazines, newsletters, and support calls. Parents in the control group will receive a fact sheet about youth smoking. Parents involved in the study will be assessed through a telephone interview 1 month after completion of the three-month anti-smoking program. Assenting children will complete surveys administered at school at 12, 24, and 36 months after completion of the anti-smoking program. Primary and secondary dependent variables include initiation of cigarette smoking and susceptibility to cigarette smoking by children. The child survey will also assess risk and protective factors.
Eligibility:
Study Type: Interventional, Educational/Counseling/Training, Randomized, Single Blind, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Minimum Age/Maximum Age: 8 Years/
Genders: Both
Protocol Entry Criteria: Inclusion Criteria - Parents or guardians who smoke - Have children in the 3rd grade - Belong to participating school districts in North Carolina, South Carolina, or Colorado
Total Enrollment: 1007
Location and Contact Information:
Overall Study Official:
ChristineJackson, Principal Investigator, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Additional Information:
Study ID Numbers: 2R01HD36514-5;
Study Start Date: September 1997
Record last reviewed: March 2003
Additional information available at: clinicaltrials.gov
Clinicaltrials.gov Reference link: NCT00056927
Other Smoking Studies:
1. Facilitating Implementation of the U.S. Public Health Service Smoking Cessation Guideline
2. A Randomized Trial to Implement the AHCPR Smoking Cessation Guideline
3. Behavioral/Drug Therapy for Alcohol-Nicotine Dependence (naltrexone/nicotine patch)
4. Bupropion as a Smoking Cessation Aid in Alcoholics
5. Implementing Smoking Cessation Guidelines: A Randomized Trial of Evidence-Based Quality Improvement
Related Studies:
Other Smoking Clinical Trials
Other Clinical Trials
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Anti-Smoking Program for Parents: Effects on Child Smoking
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